Introduction
In May 2025, India launched "Operation Sindoor," a strategic military response to the Pahalgam terror attack that claimed 26 civilian lives. While the operation involved precision strikes on terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir, it also triggered a massive cyber offensive against India by state-sponsored hackers and hacktivist groups from multiple countries. This coordinated cyber onslaught targeted India's critical infrastructure, marking a significant escalation in cyber warfare tactics.